Green and Health Constitution of Green Open Space and Its Implementation in Surakarta

Absori Absori

Abstract

Purpose: to find the essence from 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 28H Paragraph (1) confirms that the right to obtain a good and healthy environment and good health services is part of human rights. Methods: this reaserch is a normative juridical methods and his research aimed at describing the Green Constitution in government policy regarding green open space and its implementation in Surakarta as an attempt to carry out the development and planning of the city that is environmentally friendly. This research was legal research conducted using a qualitative non-doctrinal approach. The results: showed that the Green Constitution that is friendly and perspective of the environment contained regulations and protections for environmental perspective. Based on data from the Regional Spatial Planning Coordinating Team (called TKPRD) Surakarta has 10% open space and the latest research conducted by the Geographic Information System (2015) of Surakarta has 9.17% green open space. Conclussion: The Municipal Government of Surakarta should provide green open space about what is mandated in Law by 30%.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Priyanta M. The Application of the Green Constitution Concept in Indonesia as the State’s Responsibility in Protecting and in Managing the Environment. J Konstitusi. 2010;7(4):114-130.

Silalahi D. The Environmental Law in the Environmental Law Enforcement System in Indonesia. Bandung: Alumni; 1999.

Absori M. Enforcement of the Environmental Law in the Reformation Era. J Ilmu Hukum: FH UMS. 2005.

Absori. Indonesia’s legal dream. Surakarta: Pustaka Iltizam. 2016.

Asshiddiqie J. Green Constitution, the Green Nuance of the Republic of Indonesia’s 1945 Constitution. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada; 2009.

Absori M. Globalization and Legal Development in Indonesia: a Study of the People’s Fight for Autonomy in the Environmental Law Dispersion and Enforcement in The Global Era. J Ilmu Hukum: FH UMS. 2012.

Mitchell B et al. The Management of The Natural Resources and the Environment. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press; 2000.

Salim E. Sustainable development. Jakarta: LP3ES; 1993.

Nurmandi A. Urban Management : The organizational Theory, Planning, Housing, Service, and Transportation To Create a Smart City. Yogyakarta: JKSG; 2014.

Bappeda Kota Surakarta. The Information System of Surakarta City’s Regional Development of 2016. Surakarta: Bappeda; 2016.

Ruslan, K. Agricultural Census 2013 [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2019 Apr 17]. Available from: https://www.kompasiana.com/kadirsaja/5513f6c5a333115b70ba800a/sensus- pertanian-2013

Subagyo PJ. The Environmental Law, its Problems and Solutions. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta Press; 1999.

Handayani IGAKR. The Strengthening of the Environmental Through the Enforcement Of Environmental Laws Based on the Constitution No. 32 Of 2009 Regarding the Protection and the Management of the Environment. J Hukum Yustisia. Surakarta: Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret; 2009.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share